Libya, in North Africa, has many areas of great interest to travellers and expat workers

Advertise on this site  

Google
 

Go to bottom of page

HOME PAGE

 

First trip

QASR LIBIA

AL BAYDA
APOLLONIA
TEMPLE OF ZEUS
CYRENE
GEIGAB
SLONTAH
TOCRA
BENGHAZI

PHOTO SCRAPS 1

 

Second trip

 

TRIPOLI
VILLA SELINE
AMPITHEATRE
KHUMS
LEPTIS MAGNA
ZLITEN

MISRATA

PHOTO SCRAPS 2

 

Third trip

 

TRIPOLI

SUBRATHA

 

Fourth trip

 

AL MARJ
TOBRUK
THE WAR GRAVES
AL BIRDI
WAR BUNKER
DERNA
JEBAL AKDAR
BENGHAZI

 

PHOTO SCRAPS 3

 
BREGA 
 

Derna is about a 1300 km east of Tripoli, the capital of Libya.

TRAVELS IN LIBYA You are on the Derna page. We visited Derna in Autumn 2003

Click here to visit Al Birdi n eastern Libya Click here to visit Romell's bunker in Tobtuk in eastern Libya Click here to visit the war cemeteries around Tobruk in eastern Libya Click here to visit the largest cave in North Africa in eastern Libya Click here to visit the waterfall at Derna in eastern Libya

We left the Knightsbridge Acroma Cemetery to travel to Derna and hopefully some food as the lack of sustenance was beginning to get me down low as my blood sugar levels and I felt it necessary to shout at someone.  Most food places were still closed for The Eid. I made do with a Kit Kat and a Shani, a sweet Vimto like drink which I developed a taste for whilst living in Saudi. 

Derna waterfall in easteren Libya

The pretty waterfall in Derna

We arrived in Derna by nightfall and the town illuminated in the dark looked pretty, mounted and tiered on the steep hillsides where a wadi (a dried up water course or river bed) lies in the center.  We were famished and tired and went straight to a small hotel type guest house which was less dingy and squalid than the others available including the once elegant but now with only faded splendor, Hotel Jabal Akdar where Mussolini used to stay.  I hit the streets looking for food convinced that surely there must be somewhere open selling food even though it was now the evening of the first day of Eid equivalent to Christmas Day evening in The UK in the 1950s with nowhere open.  I was getting really sick of hearing the mantra everywhere is closed for Eid.  I did not believe it.  And I was right.  I found a tiny, dirty, greasy, one pot on a ring; and a bowl of burning grease; kind of place selling falafel to taxi drivers.  But when I returned later it had closed.  In my exploratory walk about the town I bumped into a man from the Admin building at the oil refinery in Brega.  He laughed out loud when I told him I was looking for food and he informed me everywhere was closed for Eid.  I don't think I've been so hungry or depressed about food prospects since I ran out of food in 1974 on the Silkacot Glacier in Kashmir where I was reduced to eating grass soup with weevil infested bread cooked by a local border guard.  And yes it did give me diarrhea if you're asking.  I continued my stroll and went to the old covered souk, which was open but closed if you see what I mean:  A cavernous long archwayed hall with a maze of corridors but no stalls selling anything but loads of kids letting off fireworks of incredible volume and ferocity.  I don't know where the little buggers get these fireworks from, not Standard or Brocks I'm sur probably a company called ShocknAwe. With my head ringing and slightly deafened I returned to the hotel.  

We drove to the corniche, a sea front parade, to look for an eating place but nowhere was open.  However, we were not deterred by places being closed, especially Richard who managed to get a card school at the back of a restaurant to stop their game and cook us fish and chips.  Very nice guys, friendly and jolly, defrosted the fish, whipped up a simple batter and told us to come back in half an hour.  I thought Richard was pushing it when he demanded macaroni as well.  The food was good, the fish cooked whole in batter, good quality chips because it is the potato season here now in Libya and potatoes are much better quality than the UK: tastier fresher and more potatoey.  As for the fish:  What type they were I don't know.  The taxonomic classification of things like fish or beans or anything that has more than one variety or species is an absolute nightmare here.  I am driven nuts and have been told I drive people nuts trying to simply establish what something is.  It irritates me so much I am now typing through gritted teeth so to speak.  For example it has taken over 18 months for me to establish for sure, that which in fact I always suspected, that Mamoosh, Hamour, Farooj and Groupa are all the same fish!  This scant piece of information was as a result of me talking to many Libyans and many expats about the subject; visiting the zoology section of the Tripoli Museum; talking to fishmongers and fishermen here in Libya; visiting early morning wholesale fish markets in Tripoli and asking about the subject; and when in London, hanging around the Chinese fishmongers in Lyle Court in Chinatown where they have an enormous 'Fishes of the world wall chart' which has English and for some reason Arabic names and descriptions.  I also wrote to the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries at The Saudi embassy in London but it was only last week having a chat with an Egyptian fisherman in Benghazi that I finally resolved the problem of the fish with four names.  So back in the restaurant I did not question too hard the nature of the fish, as I knew it would be pointless, time consuming and too much hard work.  They might have been King fish or maybe Queen fish but I had no heart for pursuing the matter further and I thought to myself as Chandler would say in the American sit-com Friends:  "Don't go there!"  Our macaroni was Penne pasta done nicely with a very minimal meat and tomato sauce.  The meal for the three of us with the bread, six fish, pasta, chips, salad and tea cost eleven pounds in total.

We returned to the hotel, which was a bit noisy actually.  After retiring, I could hear from my bedroom really really loud shouting: almost like arguing but not, almost celebratory but not.  I just couldn't figure it out.  This really loud, puzzling, inexplicable bellowing, extreme even by Libyan standards, stopped about two am.  It started again about 6 am but the intervening four hours were calm though interspersed with enormous shock and awe firework explosions in the echoing courtyard outside and the occasional noise like a large Canadian pine tree falling from a great height in the rooms above.  In the morning I went to check out the breakfast situation, which unsurprisingly was non-existent, and even if there had been some cheese triangles and jam it wouldn't have been possible to eat it as the eating room was next to the source of the yelling madness.  It was a series of six telephone booths each with a Libyan guy screaming down the phone.  I honestly believe they weren't aware that the telephone is an amplifying device.  They know it puts them in contact with somebody miles away in Cairo or Tripoli or somewhere but they think they have to shout proportionately louder just as when they shout to somebody a distance away in the fields or in the desert.  I tried to find a kettle to use my Sainsbury's coffee bags but it was full of soggy stewed black tea and mint leaves.  I had to leave the hotel due to the noise but I could still hear the din from thirty feet away.  I wandered half -heartedly, a forlorn figure, through the deserted streets, clasping my coffee bag looking for boiling water.  I even had my own sugar and coffee creamer: but zero luck.  Even those people who did understand could not help and probably thought I was a bit strange.  Even at the biggest hotel in town everything was closed for Eid.n fact basically Derna was shut for Eid but at least there were no shabab throwing fireworks at me this morning. Things began to look up when I remembered the grease pot taxi driver place from the night before and indeed it was open and the guy was preparing his first batch of fresh falafel. He had boiling water and didn't seem too phased by the coffee bag.He was very helpful.We all had breakfast of fresh golden falafel sandwiches, with fried egg and harissa on fresh bread and salad. With tea and soft drinks the meal for three cost two pounds in total. The other food item he was selling was a bean stew, which you may know of, called Fhoul or Fhool or Madames or Foul Medames.  It is pronounced Fool Medam and is a soup rather like Fasoulia though the bean used is different.  The bean (the fhoul medam) is like a small butter bean crossed with a blacked eyed bean and indeed maybe it is but the taxonomy and classification of beans here in Libya can be just as hair-raising as fish species so I tend to avoid the subject.  The soup can be delicious but it was not ready.  The device used to cook fhoul and maybe fasoulia and maybe chorba in this part of Eastern Libya is very interesting.  Imagine a typical round large kid's balloon but made from thick aluminum.

  Derna cafe in Eastern Libya  

The ingredients are poured through the neck of the balloon into the body of the pot where it rests at thirty-degree angle on a flame and simmers away all day until the evening when it is ready.  I last had good Fhoul in Kuwait.  The tinned variety I get here is not very nice.  (Since writing this I have now come to realize that the bean in question is probably a Fava bean). After breakfast we traveled out of town to the lower foothills of Derna to see the Derna Waterfall.  Compared to other waterfalls I have seen such as The Niagara Falls and The two hundred foot drop falls in the jungles of Thailand the Derna water fall is small but it is sweet and pretty, and any water, particularly a waterfall, is special here in Libya.  It is however marred by litter, refuse and graffiti which Richard skillfully managed to miss in his photographs. 

Waterfall in Dirna Eastern libya

We left Derna to travel through the Jebal Akdar, (Green Mountain) passing by Susa or Appolonia as it used to be known and  Shahat or Cyrene as it used to be known: the ancient Greek, Roman, Byzantine settlements where we hoped to find some liver sandwiches and mumpkin, Green Mountain honey.  On the way we would call at  Lathrun  to see the Basilica, The Hawa Ftea cave and the waterfall at Ras Hilal.

;

Brega, Libya, North Africa. January 2003/March 2004

TRAVELS IN LIBYA This is the Derna page.

Technical design details and navigation issues

  Return to top of page or continue to the Jebal Akdar page

Derna is about a 1300km east of Tripoli, the capital of Libya.